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Yi lab

Design and build imaging techniques to study life

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PEOPLE

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Associate Prof, PI

PhD, Northwestern Univ.

BS, Tsinghua Univ.

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jiyi at jhu dot edu

New Lab Positions

One postdoc position is open in developing brain imaging on free moving animals in collaboration with JHU Kavli Neuroscience Discovery Institute. 

We are always seeking talent to join us, and have openings for all levels. 

Please reach out to us for more info. 

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Postdoc Fellow

PhD, Univ. of Oklahoma

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Dominique Meyer
BME PhD student, Class of '21

BS, BME, Washington U at St Louis

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dmeyer17 at jh dot edu

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Zhongqiang Li
Postdoc Fellow

PhD, Louisiana State University

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zli235 at jh dot edu

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Stephanie Nolen
BME PhD student, Class of '21
NSF GRFP fellow

BS, BME, Vanderbilt University

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snolen3 at jh dot edu

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Guanping Feng
Postdoc Fellow

PhD, Univ. of Rochester

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Linh Hoang
BME PhD student, Class of '22
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BS, BME, U of Rochester
lhoang8 at jh dot edu
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Grant Kroeschell
XDBio PhD student
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scapocy1 at jhu dot edu

BS, Bio Sci, Clemson Univ
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Yunlong Zhu
BME MS student
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BS, SCUT

yzhu176 at jh dot edu

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Sydni Spencer
BME PhD rotation student

BS, BME, FIU

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sspenc46 at jh dot edu

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Josiah Chang
BME PhD student, Class of '23
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BS, EE, UCLA

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Esther Whang
BME PhD rotation student

BS, EE, The Cooper Unio Univ

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ewhang2 at jh dot edu

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Qingyu Chen
BME PhD student, Class of '23
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BS, BME, Georgia Tech
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Haochen Wang
BME MS student

BS, BME, U Wisconsin-Madison

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hwang292 at jh dot edu

Alumni

Khan, PhD

Current Position: University of Minnesota

Optical Engineer

Siyi Chen, MS

Current Position: TBD

Sil Savla, MS

Current Position: TBD

Tianyi Ye, MS

Current Position: Johns Hopkins BME

Wenjun Shao, PhD

Current Position: Wuhan Univ. of Tech

Yuli Wang, MS

Current Position: JHU

Cecilia Xue, BS

Current Position: JHU

Zhenping Guan, PhD

Current Position: California, US

Yahui Wang, PhD

Current Position: Topcon US

Zhiyu Zhang, MS

Current Position: Shanghai

Weiye Song, PhD

Current Position: Shandong University, Professor

Lei Zhang, PhD

Current Position: Shantou Univ, Assis Prof

Libo Zhou, PhD

Current Position: Univ of Connecticut, Postdoc fellow

Xiaojun Xu, PhD

Current Position:

Sipei Fu, BS

Current Position: Broad Institute, Cambrige

Colby Kim, Undergrad

Current Position: Boston Univ, Boston

Wei Yi, PhD

Current Position: Shandong Univ, Instructor

Rongrong Liu, PhD

Current Position: Chicago

PEOPLES
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RESEARCH

RESEARCH

Overview, and mission statement
 

Let’s be a little philosophical first. Stochastic process is fundamental in universe and in life. Evolution is a perfect example, a billion-years process of random mutations and natural selection. Since we are an optics lab, the particle-wave duality of light is another example of stochasticity. On the other hand, the stochastic process is not running free but governed by higher-level guiding principles. Survival is for evolution, and physics of electromagnetic wave governs light behavior outside the quantum regime.  
 

When both are true, there are several questions that are important to the understanding of any natural processes: where/when/what is stochastic, where/when/what guiding principle may apply, how to describe the stochastic process, and how to formulate the guiding principle?
 

It is conceivable that many biological/pathological processes are stochastic and guided at the same time. To ask and attempt answering the above questions for specific processes (e.g. how brain circuit works!), we use optical imaging and imaging data science as our tool.  We emphasize large-scale high-throughput imaging methods, to generate enough data and statistics to ensemble the random process and then try to understand the guiding principle holistically, a balance of both. The beauty of optical imaging is that it offers rich multi-dimensional data.  The optical imaging data are at least five-dimensional, including three spatial dimensions (3), time (4), optical spectrum (5), without even considering  a myriad of imaging contrasts. The imaging scale can cross 6-7 orders of magnitude, from nanoscale to macroscale. The challenge is that sometimes the data can be too much without knowing what to look for. Designing novel instrumentation to generate multi-dimensional data as well as mining and making sense of them for specific scientific questions are fascinating, and that is essentially what we are about! In short, our research is to build optical imaging tool to understand the fundamentals of life or diseases, and ultimately engineer approaches to improve health.  A list of  research topics embodying the philosophical view is below, with relevant publications.  
 

Speaking of stochasticity again, what we have in the lab is another random process. For whatever reasons and opportunities, a group of people from diverse backgrounds, different places, at different ages end up together at Smith building in Hopkins and share a piece of our lives together. One thing leads us here together is the hope that someday the work we put it, the technology we invent, the struggle and joy we share will improve someone’s health. After all, we are biomedical engineers and that hope is also our mission.
 

Large Scale Light Sheet Microscopy

We design and implement microscopy platform for observing life in 4D across different length scales from cells to whole body of small organisms.  Harnessing rich light-tissue interaction and advanced imaging technology, we aim to observe life in its native form in 3D in real time and reveal the connection among structure, function, genomics and phenotypes. We emphasize large-scale imaging to see the "forest" with "leaf" resolution, retaining the stochastic information as a whole.  

W. Shao et al. 2022,  W. Song et al. 2019 

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Visible Light Optical Coherence Tomography

We pioneer visible light OCT for three distinct advantages.  First, the shorter wavelength in vis-OCT results in ultra-high image resolution.  Second, hemoglobin has strong absorption in the visible light rage, which allows oxygen sensing.  Third, the expansion of the wavelength range enhances the capability of elastic light spectroscopy, for detecting early structural changes in diseases.  By utilizing motion contrast, label-free microangiography down to single capillary can be achieved.  The premise is that the combination of structural and functional measurement can improve our understanding of physiopathology, in retina or other tissue types. 

J. Wang, S. Nolen, W. Song et al, 2022

Imaging oxygen

Oxygen is essential to life. The importance of how human body reacts to oxygen change is recognized by the 2019 Nobel Prize in physiology and medicine.  We developed several cutting-edge techniques (label-free vis-OCT, phosphorescence oxygen sensor) to map oxygen in 3D to quantify the metabolic function of living tissue.  In this research topic, we specifically focus on oxygen's role in tissue, leveraging multimodal imaging methods either in preclinical models or clinical studies. 

R. Liu et al. 2019, W. Song et al. 2020

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Retinal and neuroimaging 

We develop retinal imaging techniques to quantify the vascular dysfunction, ultra-structural alterations for blinding pathologies (e.g. diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, ad AMD).  As the retina shares many similarities with the cerebral cortex and yet has less neuronal cell types and simpler anatomy, the retina is an excellent target for studying neural circuitry and neurovascular coupling.

W. Song et al. 2019, W. Song et al. 2022W. Shao et al. 2022,

Crossing modalities with deep learning

Multimodal, multi-dimensional, real-time imaging generates large amount of data.  We are interested in using deep learning network to transform different imaging modalities, for example, transform label-free reflectance to immunofluorescent images, to ultimately eliminate the staining process.  Holistically, deep learning may hold advantage to identify hidden phenotypical features that is hard to perceive or quantitate using analytical model. 

S. Chen, S. Fu et al. 2021

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Teaching

TEACHING

EN.580.489/689 Modern Optical Microscopy: Theory and Practice
Fall semester (MW)

Description: Modern optical microscopy is one of the most exciting frontiers in biomedical engineering.  It visualizes and studies the 3D complex structures of biological systems, by implementing and engineering the physics of light and optics.  This course will teach the fundamental theory in optical image formation, microscopy, propagation of light wave and Fourier optics.  The theoretical framework will be reinforced  through hand-on projects and labs.  By the end of the course, the students will know how to design and build their own advanced microscopes, such as light sheet microscopy for 3D imaging and reconstruction. 

Style: Lab/design style (50% in class lecture, and 50% lab).  The ratio will be scaled more towards lectures and discussion during COVID.  The emphasis is that the student learn the fundamental theory and practice by hands-on experiments.  Ideally, the lecture and lab should be well coordinated, such that the optical theory is reinforced in lab class.  The goal is that student will develop understanding of the optical physics, and be able to design and implement microscopy platforms. 

Prerequisites: Fourier analysis, Linear system, Linear algebra, Proficiency for Matlab programing 

PUBLICATIONS

2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
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Preprint. Jingyu Wang, Natalie Sadlak, Marissa G. Fiorello, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi, "Macular Oxygen Saturation in Glaucoma Using Retinal Oximetry of Visible Light Optical Coherence Tomography", medRxiv 2023.12.20.23300300

71. Jingyu Wang, Stephanie Nolen, Weiye Song, Wenjun Shao, Wei Yi, Ji Yi, "A dual-channel visible light optical coherence tomography system enables wide-field, full-range, and shot-noise limited human retinal imaging", Commun Eng 3, 21 (2024). Preprint version: bioRxiv 2022.10.05.511048, 2022

70. Tianyi Ye, Jingyu Wang, Ji Yi, "Deep learning network for parallel self-denoising and segmentation in visible light optical coherence tomography of the human retina", BOE14, 6088-6099 (2023) Preprint version: bioRxiv 2022.11.25.518000, 2023 

69. Wenjun Shao, Minzi Chang, Kevin Emmerich, Patrick O Kanold, Jeff S Mumm, Ji Yi, "Mesoscopic oblique plane microscopy with a diffractive light sheet for large-scale 4D isotropic cellular resolution imaging", Optica,  9, 12, 1374-1385, 2022  Preprint version is here: bioRxiv 2022.03.29.486239

News Release: "Life in action: researchers capture 3D cellular dynamics across whole organism". 

68. Weiye Song, Sui Zhang, Yumi Mun Kim, Natalie Saldlak, Marissa G. Fiorello, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi, "Visible light optical coherence tomography of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer reflectivity in glaucoma", TVST, 11(28), 2022 

67. Wenjun Shao, Ji Yi, "Non-interferometric volumetric imaging in living human retina by confocal oblique scanning laser ophthalmoscopy", Biomed Opt Express, 13, 3576-3592 (2022) 2022.  Preprint version is here: bioRxiv 2021.08.05.455286.

66. Jingyu Wang, Weiye Song, Natalie Sadlak, Marissa G Fiorello, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi, "A Baseline Study of Oxygen Saturation in Parafoveal Vessels Using Visible Light Optical Coherence Tomography", Frontier in Medicine/Ophthalmology, 9:886576, 2022. 

65. Jingyu Wang, Andrew Baker, Manju L. Subramanian, Nicole H. Siegel, Xuejing Chen, Steven Ness, Ji Yi, "Simultaneous visible light optical coherence tomography and near infrared OCT angiography in retinal pathologies: a case study", Experimental Biology and Medicine, December 14, 2021.

Preprint. Weiye Song, Sui Zhang, Yumi Mun Kim, Natalie Saldlak, Marissa G. Fiorello, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi, "Visible light optical coherence tomography of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer reflectivity in glaucoma", medRxiv 2021.08.31.21262930

64. Lei Tian, Brady Hunt, Muyinatu A Lediju Bell, Ji Yi, Jason T Smith, Marien Ochoa, Xavier Intes, Nicholas J Durr, "Deep learning in biomedical optics", Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, Lasers Surg Med, 53: 748-775, 2021

63. Shiyi Cheng, Sipei Fu, Yumi Mun Kim, Weiye Song, Yunzhe Li, Yujia Xue, Ji Yi, Lei Tian Single-cell cytometry via multiplexed fluorescence prediction by label-free reflectance microscopy", Sci Advances, Vol. 7, no. 3, eabe0431 2021. Pre-print version is here.

62. Wenjun Shao, Kivilcim Kilic, Wenqing Yin, Gregory Wirak, Xiaodan Qin, Hui Feng, David Boas, Christopher V Gabel, Ji Yi Wide field-of-view volumetric imaging by a mesoscopic scanning oblique plane microscopy with switchable objective lens", Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery (QMIS), vol 11, No 3, 2021. Pre-print version is here.

61. Weiye Song, Wenjun Shao, Wei Yi, Rongrong Liu, Manishi Desai, Steven Ness, Ji Yi “Visible light optical coherence tomography angiography (vis-OCTA) and local microvascular retinal oximetry in human retina”, Biomed Opt Express, 11, 4037-4051. 2020  Preprint version is here .

59. Weiye Song, Alex Matlock, Sipei Fu, Xiaodan Qin, Hui Feng, Christopher V. Gabel, Lei Tian, Ji Yi “LED array reflectance microscopy for scattering-based multi-contrast imaging ”, Opt Lett. 45, 7, 2020
Codes and PCB design is here .

58. Alex Matlock, Anne Sentenac, Patrick C. Chaumet, Ji Yi, Lei Tian “Inverse scattering for reflection intensity phase microscopy”, Biomed Opt Express,11,2, 2020

Preprint. Alex Matlock, Anne Sentenac, Patrick C. Chaumet, Ji Yi, Lei Tian “Inverse scattering for reflection intensity phase microscopy”, arXiv:1912.07709

57. Graham LC Spicer, Aya Eid, D Wangpraseurt, TD Swain, James A Winkelmann, J Yi, M Kühl, LA Marcelino, V Backman “Measuring light scattering and absorption in corals with Inverse Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography (ISOCT): a new tool for non-invasive monitoring”, Sci. Rep. 9(1) 1-12, 2019

56. Rongrong Liu, Shiyi Cheng, Lei Tian, Ji Yi “Deep spectral learning for label-free optical imaging oximetry with uncertainty quantification”, Light Sci. Appl. 8, 102. 2019  Preprint version, bioRxiv 650259
Data and codes are open-sourced at Github.

54. Weiye Song, Sipei Fu, Shangshang Song, Sui Zhang, Lei Zhang, Steven Ness, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi “Longitudinal detection of retinal alteration by visible and near-infrared optical co-herence tomography (vnOCT) in a dexamethasone-induced ocular hypertension mouse model”, Neurophotonics, 6(4), 041103. 2019 Preprint version is here.

53. Hyunjoo Jean Lee, Lei Zhang, Sui Zhang, Ji Yi “Detection of Malignancy in Ocular Surface Lesions by Inverse Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography and Two-Photon Autofluorescence”, Translational Vision Science & Technology 8 (3), 16-16, 2019

52. Rongrong Liu, Weiye Song, Vadim Backman, Ji Yi, “Quantitative quality-control metrics for in vivo oximetry in small vessels by visible light optical coherence tomography angiography”, Biomed. Opt. Express, 10 (2) 465-486, 2018

51. Rongrong Liu, James Winkelmann, Graham Spicer, Yunxiao Zhu, Aya Eid, Guillermo Ameer, Vadim Backman, Ji Yi, “Single capillary oximetry and tissue ultrastructural sensing by dual-band dual-scan inverse spectroscopic optical coherence tomography”, Light:Science & applications, (7) 57. 2018

50. Weiye Song, Libo Zhou, Sui Zhang, Steven Ness, Manishi Desai, Ji Yi, “Fiber-based visible and near infrared optical coherence tomography (vnOCT) enables quantitative elastic light scattering spectroscopy in human retina”, Biomed. Opt. Express, 9, 3464-3480. 2018

49. Weiye Song, Libo Zhou, Kevin Liu Kot, Huijie Fan, Jingyan Han, Ji Yi, “Measurement of Flow-Mediated Dilation of Mouse Femoral Artery in vivo by Optical Coherence Tomography”, Journal of Biophotonics, e201800053. 2018

47. James A. Winkelmann, Aya Eid, The-Quyen Nguyen, Thang Bui, Ji Yi, Vadim Backman, “In Vivo Broad-band Visible Light Optical Coherence Tomography Probe Enables Inverse Spectroscopic Analysis”, Opt Lett. 43, 619-622. 2018

46. Lei Zhang*, Weiye Song*, Di Shao, Sui Zhang, Manishi Desai, Steven Ness, Sayon Roy, Ji Yi “Volumetric fluorescence retinal imaging in vivo over a 30-degree field of view by oblique scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (oSLO)”, Biomed. Opt. Express. 9(1), 25-40. 2017

44. Lei Zhang, Amalia Capilla1, Weiye Song, Gustavo Mostoslavsky, Ji Yi “Oblique scanning laser microscopy for simultaneously volumetric structural and molecular imaging using only one raster scan ”, Sci. Rep. 7: 8591, 2019

43. Rongrong Liu, Graham Spicer, Siyu Chen, HF Zhang, Ji Yi, Vadim Backman, “Theoretical model for optical oximetry at the capillary level: exploring hemoglobin oxygen saturation through backscattering of single red blood cells”, J. Biomed. Opt. 22(2), 025002, 2017

42. Wenzhong Liu, Shoujian Wang, Ji Yi, Kevin Zhang, Siyu Chen, Robert A. Linsenmeier, Christine M. Sorenson, Nader Sheibani, Hao F. Zhang, “Increased retinal oxygen metabolism precedes microvascular alterations in Type 1 diabetic mice”, IOVS, 58 (2), 981-989, 2017

41. Jisheng Xiao, Siyu Chen, Ji Yi, Hao F Zhang, Guillermo A Ameer, “A Cooperative Copper Metal–Organic Framework‐Hydrogel System Improves Wound Healing in Diabetes”, Adv. Funct. Mater., 27 (1), 1604872, 2017

40. Wenli Wu, Andrew J Radosevich, Adam Eshein, Ji Yi, Lusik Cherkezyan, Hemant K Roy, Igal Szleifer, Vadim Backman, “Using electron microscopy to calculate optical properties of biological samples”, BOE, 7(11), 4749-4762, 2016

39. Ji Yi, Zhen Puyang, Liang Feng, Lian Duan, Peiji Liang, Vadim Backman, Xiaorong Liu, Hao F. Zhang, “Optical detection of early damage in retinal ganglion cells in a mouse model of partial optic nerve crush injury”, IOVS, 57 (13), 5665-5671, 2016

38. Biqin Dong, Siyu Chen, Fan Zhou, Christina Chan, Ji Yi, Hao F. Zhang, and Cheng Sun, “Real-time Functional Analysis of Inertial Microfluidic Devices via Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography”, Scientific Reports, 6: 33250, 2016

37. Yunxiao Zhu, Ryan Hoshi, Siyu Chen, Ji Yi, Chongwen Duan, Robert D Galiano, Hao F Zhang,Guillermo A. Ameer, “Sustained release of stromal cell derived factor-1 from an antioxidant thermoresponsive hydrogel enhances dermal wound healing in diabetes”, Journal of Controlled Release, 238(28),114-122. 2016

36. Graham Spicer, Samira Azarin, Ji Yi; Scott Young, Ronald Ellis, Greta Bauer, Lonnie Shea, Vadim Backman, “Detection of extracellular matrix modification in cancer models with inverse spectroscopic optical coherence tomography”, Phys. Med. Biol. 61 6892. 2016

34. Siyu Chen, Xiao Shu, Ji Yi, Amani A. Fawzi, and Hao Zhang, “Dual-band Optical Coherence Tomography Using a Single Supercontinuum Laser Source”, JBO, 21(6), 066013. 2016

33. Ronil S. Shah*, Brian T. Soetikno*, Ji Yi, Wenzhong Liu, Dimitra Skondra, Hao F. Zhang, Amani A. Fawzi, “Visible-light Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography for Monitoring Laser-induced Choroidal Neovascularization in Mice”, IOVS, 57 (9), OCT86-OCT95. 2016

32. Brian T. Soetikno, Ji Yi, Ronil Shah, Wenzhong Liu, Patryk Purta, Hao F Zhang, and Amani A. Fawzi, “Inner retinal oxygen metabolism in the 50/10 oxygen-induced retinopathy model”, Scientific Report,5,16752. 2015

31. Ji Yi, Yolanda Stypula-Cyrus, Catherine Blaha, Hemant K. Roy, and Vadim Backman, "Fractal characterization of chromatin decompaction in live cells", Biophys. J., 109(11) 2218–2226. 2015

30. Samira M. Azarin, Ji Yi, Robert M. Gower, Brian A. Aguado, Megan E. Sullivan, Ashley G. Goodman, Eric J. Jiang, Shreyas S. Rao, Yinying Ren, Susan L. Tucker, Vadim Backman, Jacqueline S. Jeruss, and Lonnie D Shea, "In vivo capture and label-free detection of early metastatic cells", Nat. Commun. 6:8094 doi: 10.1038/ncomms9094. 2015

29. Ji Yi*, Siyu Chen*, Xiao Shu*, Amani A. Fawzi, and Hao F. Zhang, “Human retinal imaging using visible-light optical coherence tomography guided by scanning laser ophthalmoscopy”, Biomed. Opt. Express 6, 3701-3713. 2015

28. Wenzhong Liu*, Ji Yi*, Siyu Chen, Shuliang Jiao, Hao F Zhang, “Measuring retinal blood flow in rats using Doppler optical coherence tomography without knowing eyeball axial length”, Med. Phys. 42, 5356. 2015

26. Ji Yi, Wenzhong Liu, Siyu Chen, Vadim Backman, Nader Sheibani, Amani A. Fawzi, Robert A. Linsenmeier, and Hao F. Zhang, “Visible light optical coherence tomography measures retinal oxygen metabolic response to systemic oxygenation”, Light: Science &Applications, 4, e334. 2015

25. Siyu Chen, Ji Yi, Wenzhong Liu, Vadim Backman, Hao F. Zhang, “Monte Carlo investigation of optical coherence tomography retinal oximetry”, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 62 (9) 2015

24. Ben E. Urban*, Ji Yi*, Siyu Chen*, Biqin Dong, Yongling Zhu, Steven H. DeVries, Vadim Backman, and Hao F. Zhang, “Super-resolution two-photon microscopy via scanning patterned illumination” , Physical Review E 91, 042703. 2015

23. Siyu Chen, Ji Yi, Biqin Dong, Cheng Sun, Patrick F Kiser, Thomas J Hope, Hao F Zhang, “Imaging endocervical mucus anatomy and dynamics in macaque female reproductive track using optical coherence tomography”, Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery, 5(1), 40–45. 2015

22. Hui Chen, Yan Zhao, Mingna Liu, Liang Feng, Zhen Puyang, Ji Yi, Peiji Liang, Hao F. Zhang, Jianhua Cang, John B. Troy, and Xiaorong Liu, “Progressive Degeneration of Retinal and Superior Collicular Functions in Mice With Sustained Ocular Hypertension”, IOVS, 56(3), 1971-1984. 2015

21. Ji Yi, Siyu Chen, Vadim Backman, Hao F. Zhang, “In vivo functional microangiography by visible light optical coherence tomography”, Biomedical Optics Express, 5(10), 3603-3612. 2014

20. Wei Song, Qing Wei, Wenzhong Liu, Tan Liu, Ji Yi, Nader Sheibani, Amani A. Fawzi, Robert A. Linsenmeier, Shuliang Jiao, Hao F. Zhang, “A combined method to quantify the retinal metabolic rate of oxygen using photoacoustic ophthalmoscopy and optical coherence tomography”, Scientific Report 4, 6525. 2014

19. Ben Urban, Ji Yi, Vladislav Yakovlev, and Hao F. Zhang, “Investigating femtosecond-laser induced two-photon photoacoustic generation”, Journal of Biomedical Optics 19(8), 085001. 2014

18. Ji Yi, Andrew J. Radosevich, Yolanda Stypula-Cyrus, Nikhil N. Mutyal, Samira Michelle Azarin, Elizabeth Horcher, Michael J. Goldberg; Laura K. Bianchi; Shailesh Bajaj; Hemant K. Roy; Vadim Backman, “Spatially-resolved optical and ultra-structural properties of colorectal and pancreatic field carcinogenesis observed by inverse spectroscopic optical coherence tomography,” Journal of Biomedical Optics 19, 036013. 2014

17. Kvar. C. L. Black, Tadas. S. Sileika, Ji Yi, R. Zhang, J. G. Rivera, and Phillip B. Messersmith, "Bacterial Killing by Light-Triggered Release of Silver from Biomimetic Metal Nanorods," Small 10, 169-178. 2014

16. J. D. Rogers*, A. J. Radosevich*, Ji Yi*, and V. Backman, "Modeling Light Scattering in Tissue as Continuous Random Media Using a Versatile Refractive Index Correlation Function," Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of 20, 1-14. 2014

15. A. J. Radosevich, N. N. Mutyal, Ji Yi, Y. Stypula-Cyrus, J. D. Rogers, M. J. Goldberg, L. K. Bianchi, S. Bajaj, H. K. Roy, and V. Backman, "Ultrastructural alterations in field carcinogenesis measured by enhanced backscattering spectroscopy," Journal of Biomedical Optics 18, 097002. 2013

14. Wenzhong Liu, Tan Liu, Wei Song, Ji Yi, and Hao F. Zhang, “Automatic retinal vessel segmentation based on active contours method in Doppler spectral-domain optical coherence tomography,” Journal of Biomedical Optics 18, 016002. 2013

13. Ji Yi, Qing Wei, Wenzhong Liu, Vadim Backman, and Hao F. Zhang, “Visible-light optical coherence tomography for retinal oximetry,” Optics Letters, 38(11), 1796-1798. 2013

12. Kvar CL Black, Ji Yi, José G. Rivera, Daria C. Zelasko-Leon, and Phillip B. Messersmith, "Polydopamine-enabled surface functionalization of gold nanorods for cancer cell-targeted imaging and photothermal therapy," Nanomedicine 8, 17-28. 2013

11. Ji Yi, Wenzhong Liu, Shuliang Jiao, and Hao F. Zhang, “Combining light and sound for retinal imaging,” SPIE Newsroom, DOI: 10.1117/2.1201303.004764. 2013

10. Ji Yi, Andrew J. Radosevich, Jeremy D. Rogers, Sam C.P. Norris, İlker R. Çapoğlu, Allen Taflove, and Vadim Backman, "Can OCT be sensitive to nanoscale structural alterations in biological tissue?," Optics Express 21, 9043-9059. 2013

9. Andrew J. Radosevich, J. D. Rogers, V. Turzhitsky, N. N. Mutyal, Ji Yi, H. K. Roy, V. Backman, "Polarized enhanced backscattering spectroscopy for characterization of biological tissues at subdiffusion length scales," Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of 18, 1313-1325, 2012

8. Andrew J. Radosevich, Ji Yi, Jeremy D. Rogers, and Vadim Backman, "Structural length-scale sensitivities of reflectance measurements in continuous random media under the Born approximation," Optics Letters 37, 5220-5222. 2012

7. Ji Yi, Qing Wei, Hao F. Zhang, and Vadim Backman, "Structured interference optical coherence tomography," Optics Letters 37, 3048-3050. 2012

4. Andrew J Radosevich, Nikhil N Mutyal, Vladimir Turzhitsky, Jeremy D Rogers, Ji Yi, Allen Taflove, and Vadim Backman, “Measurement of the spatial backscattering impulse-response at short length scales with polarized enhanced backscattering”, Optics Letters 36, 4737-4739. 2011

2. Jianmin Gong, Ji Yi, Vladimir M. Turzhitsky, Kenji Muro, and Xu Li. "Characterization of malignant brain tumor using elastic light scattering spectroscopy," Disease Markers 25, 303-312. 2008

1. Xiaolei Song, Ji Yi, Jing Bai, "A parallel reconstruction scheme in fluorescence tomography based on contrast of independent inversed absorption properties," International Journal of Biomedical Imaging, 70839. 2006

Publication

GALLERY

Gallery

NEWS

Congrats on Tianyi, Sil, Siyi's graduation from JHU BME Master program!  Their thesis projects have been lots of funs and excitement.  Can't wait for their publications. It is been a pleasure to work with you guys.  Welcome back anytime!

May 2023

Linh Hoang is joing us for her PhD thesis.  We are excited to explore some new ideas!

May 2023

Anupam, Jingyu, Tianyi, Dr. Yi and Kashani made splashes in ARVO2023! VIS-OCT team is making stride. 

May 2023

Ji Yi is promoted to Associate Professor of Biomedical Engineering and ophthalmology.  

Apr 2023

Stephanie Nolen received a prestigious and competitive 2023 NSF Graduate Research Fellowship!  Congratulations!!

Mar 2023

Collaborative project on ultra-high brain imaging received NIH funding.  We are super excited to see brain in action in 4D, and shed light into how neuron circuitry works!

Mar 2023

Translational R01 project using second generation visible light OCT on early detection of glaucoma progression will be funded by NIH.   The first submission of the project dates back to 2015.  How time flies, and so much we have overcome.  Very excited to potentially generate clinical impact.  

Mar 2023

Lab renovation has finally completed after 2.5 y since the move!  We have installed Five 4x8 optical tables for building toys and some more.  

Feb 2023

Dr. Ji Yi received Wilmer Promissing Professor award!  All credits go to lab members hard work!  2023 had a great start. 

Jan 2023

Sam Lander Capocyan is joining us for his MS research thesis.  He will work on integrated project combining microscopy and computational algorithm to explore high-content label-free imaging.  We are excited to work with him!

Lihn Hoang is joining us for her first PhD rotation.  Welcome Lihn!  She will explore optical tagging technique in live cell microscopy imaging. 

Sept 2022

Lab renovation Phase I is completed!  It is a long wait but new lab looks awesome!

Sept 2022

Collaborative R21 research with Dr. Thomas Johnston is funded by BrightFocus Foundation! 

Aug 2022

Dominique Meyer is joining our lab for her PhD.  We are excited to start the exciting  journal!  Dominique will primarily work on light sheet microscopy on large scale high-speed 4D imaging. 

Aug 2021

Joint project with Dr. Thomas Johnston on high resolution 3D retinal imaging on small animals for RGC transplantation is funded by BrightFocus Foundation!

Siyi Chen is joining us to conduct her MS thesis project.  She will be working on developing machine learning approach for vessel segmentation. 

Jun 2022

Dominique Meyer joined us for her rotation.  Welcome, and we are happy to host you and learn optics and neuroimaging together! 

Oct 2021

Dr. Khan and Li will be joining us in coming January!  We are excited to getting busier in 2022. 

Oct 2021

Master students Sil Salva, Tianyi Yi joined us for research.  Welcome, and we are looking forward to getting some fun things done together! 

Oct 2021

Stephanie Nolen ​joined us for a lab rotation.  Welcome and we are happy to support you anyway we can! 

Sept 2021

Mengyuan Xue joined our group.  Welcome Mengyuan, and we are happy to have you joining us and looking forward to getting some great work done!

Aug 2021

Congrats to lab Alumni Dr. Weiye Song soon joining professorship in Shandong University.